Isiqulatho
● Intshayelelo
● Isishwankathelo seMarike
● Ukukhetha iPhenyane lasekunene okanye iKayak
● Ezona ziKhethiweyo ngo-2024
● Umqukumbelo

intshayelelo

Ngo-2024, imakethi yephenyane kunye ne-kayak ityhila umdibaniso ochulumancisayo wokuqamba izinto ezintsha kunye nesithethe, imema bobabini abakhenkethi abanamava kunye nabasanda kufika ukuba baphonononge iminikelo yabo yamva nje. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sijonge kumbala odlamkileyo wamaphenyane kunye neekayak, ukusuka kuyilo oluthambileyo olulungiselelwe umdyarho we-adrenaline ukuya kwiinqanawa ezipholileyo ezilungele imini yoxolo echibini. Ngeliso elibukhali kwiindlela zentengiso ezivelayo, iimodeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kunye neengqwalasela ezibalulekileyo zokuthenga, sijonge ukukuxhobisa ngolwazi lokuhamba kumanzi amaninzi okhetho ngokuzithemba.

Ubume bemivuzo

Imakethi yephenyane yehlabathi kunye ne-kayak ifumana ukukhula okuzinzileyo kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo. Ngo-2023, ubungakanani bemakethi baxabisa i-USD 747.79 yezigidi. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ifikelele kwi-USD 955.51 yezigidi nge-2030, ikhula kwi-Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) ye-2.8%.

Imakethi yahlulwe ngohlobo lwemveliso, kubandakanya amaphenyane, iikayaks, kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumeneyo kunye nezixhobo. Imakethi ye-kayak yehlabathi jikelele, icandelo lemakethi yephenyane kunye ne-kayak, kulindeleke ukuba ixabise i-USD 177.2 yezigidi zeedola kunyaka-mali ka-2023, ukusuka kwi-171 yezigidi zeedola kunyaka-mali ka-2022. Ukusukela ngo-2023 ukuya ku-2033, imarike yekayak yehlabathi kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kunyuka ngokuzinzileyo nge-3.5 yezigidi zeedola, ifikelele kwi-250.5 yezigidi ze-CAGR. 2033.

Ukukhula kwemarike kunokubalelwa kukwanda kokuthandwa kokhenketho kunye nemidlalo yasemanzini, kunye nokunyuka kwesidingo samaphenyane kunye neekayak kwiindawo apho ukhenketho lusisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuqoqosho. Noko ke, iindleko eziphakamileyo zamaphenyane neekayak zisenokuba lucelomngeni kubathengisi bemarike.

Ukukhetha iPhenyana lasekunene okanye iKayak

Umahluko phakathi kwamaPhenyane kunye neeKayaks:

Amaphenyane neekayak azifani ngeendlela zokubhexa, indlela akhiwe ngayo, ukuhlala, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo. I-Kayak isebenzisa i-paddle enamacala amabini kwaye ibonisa umgangatho ovaliweyo kunye ne-cockpit, enikezela ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kumanzi arhabaxa. Ababheqi bahlala phantsi, bahlala bene-backrest. Amaphenyane, anebhodi yokubhexa enye, anoyilo oluvulekileyo kunye nezihlalo eziphezulu, nokuba kwibhentshi okanye ukuguqa, ukunika indawo yomthwalo kunye nokuhamba ngokulula. Oku kwenza amaphenyane alungele iihambo ezifuna uthutho lwegiya kunye nokuhamba emhlabeni, ngelixa iikayak zikulungele ngcono uhambo olulodwa kunye nocelomngeni lokusingqongileyo emanzini.

Iindidi zamaPhenyane:

Amaphenyane oLonwabo: Yenzelwe uzinzo kunye nentuthuzelo, ilungele abaqalayo kunye neentsapho, alungele amanzi athe tyaba njengamachibi azolileyo kunye nemilambo ehamba kancinci.

Amaphenyane okuKhenketha: Inde kwaye ibhityile kunamaphenyane okuzonwabisa, eyilelwe ukugubungela imigama emide ngokulula, ebonelela ngomkhondo ongcono kunye nokugcinwa okuninzi.

Amaphenyane amhlophe: Imfutshane kwaye yenzelwe ukuqina ukuphatha amanzi ahamba ngokukhawuleza kunye neerapids, enezinto zoyilo ezifana neeroki eziphezulu zokujika ngokukhawuleza.

Amaphenyane oMlambo: Umxube phakathi kwamanzi amhlophe kunye namaphenyane okukhenketha, anikezela uzinzo kumanzi arhabaxa kunye nokujika okusebenzayo, alungele uhambo oluya ezantsi komlambo.

Amaphenyane anokuvutheka nasongwayo: Nikeza ngokulula okukhulu kokugcinwa kunye nokuthutha, kunye namaphenyane anokuvuthwayo ahlala ixesha elide kodwa ayasebenza kumanzi azolileyo, kunye namaphenyane asongayo anikezela ukuphatheka ngokuzinzileyo okufana noonokrwece abaqinileyo kwezinye iimodeli.

Iintlobo zeeKayak:

IiKayak eziqinileyo okanye eziqinileyo zeShell: Ezi zezona zixhaphakileyo kwaye ziza kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-rotomolded polyethylene, iplastiki ebunjiweyo, i-composite (i-fiberglass okanye i-aramid), kunye neplastiki ye-ABS. Isixhobo ngasinye sibonelela ngokulinganisela phakathi kokuqina, ubunzima kunye neendleko. Iikayak ezinoqokobhe olukhuni zikhethwa kwimisebenzi esusela ekulobeni ukuya kuphononongo lolwandle ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye noyilo olwahlukeneyo.

Iikayak ezivuthelwayo: Eyaziwa ngokuba lula kwezothutho kunye nokugcinwa kwayo, i-kayak ene-inflatable ipakisha phantsi encinci kodwa iyahluka ekusebenzeni, kunye nokusondela kokuqina kweemodeli ze-shell-shell.

Izixhobo zamaPhenyane:

omthi amaphenyane aquka isithethe kunye nobugcisa, enika umtsalane ongaphelelwa lixesha kunye nonxibelelwano olunzulu kwilifa lemveli lokubheqa. Ezi nqanawa zenziwe ngesandla okanye ezenziwe ngamagcisa zifuna ukugcinwa ngononophelo kodwa zinokuba ziindlalifa ezixabisekileyo. Udidi amaphenyane, enziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-fiberglass kunye ne-Kevlar, abonelela ngokudityaniswa okugqwesileyo kokuqina kunye nokusebenza okulula, okunomtsalane kubabheqi abagxile ekusebenzeni nangona ixabiso labo eliphezulu kunye nolwakhiwo oluntsonkothileyo. ialuminiyam amaphenyane, awaziwa ngokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokufikeleleka kwawo, aphawule ukufikeleleka okubanzi kumaphenyane ngeminyaka yoo-1970, nangona ayenzima kwaye engacocwa kakhulu kunezinye izinto. iplastiki amaphenyane anika ukhetho olunoqoqosho noluhlala ixesha elide, olulungele ukubhexa nje okuqhelekileyo, kodwa lusenokubeka esichengeni ubunzima kunye nokusebenza ekuhambeni kwexesha. Isoftshell amaphenyane, enziwe ngemathiriyeli efana nePVC kunye nenayiloni, abonisa izinto ezintsha ezinokuphatheka kunye nokomelela kwazo, ezilungele iihambo ezikude okanye ababhexi abanemiqobo yokugcina.

Izinto zeKayaks:

I-Roto-ebunjiweyo I-kayak yeplastiki, eyenziwe kwi-polyethylene, inika ukuqina kunye nokufikeleleka, okwenza kube yinto ethandwayo yokuzikhethela nangona inzima kwaye ingaphantsi, kunye nesidingo sokugcinwa kokukhusela ukukhusela umonakalo we-UV. Ukushisa yenza ii-kayaks zeplastiki, usebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-ABS, zibonelela ngokulinganisela phakathi kobunzima kunye nokuqina, ukubonelela ngokusebenza okungcono kunokukhethwa kwe-roto-molded ngaphandle kweendleko eziphezulu ze-composites, nangona ukuqina kwabo kwexesha elide kuhlala kungaqinisekanga. Udidi I-kayaks, eyenziwe kwizinto ezifana ne-fiberglass kunye ne-Kevlar, imele i-premium ekupheleni kwemarike, inika ukukhanya okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokusebenza. Ezi kayak zomelele kakhulu kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, zilungele ababhexi abazimiseleyo ukutyala imali kwizixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu wokusetyenziswa ubomi babo bonke.

Ukuyila kunye neziNto

Izinto zoyilo kunye neempawu zokuphucula ngokunzulu amava ephenyane kunye ne-kayak ngokuphembelela isantya, uzinzo kunye nokuthuthuzela. Imilo yeHull efana no-V ukusika amanzi asebenzayo kunye ne-flat-bottom ukwenzela uzinzo zibonelela ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka kuphononongo lwamanzi avulekileyo ukuya ekulobeni ngokukhululeka. Uyilo olugxile ekuthuthuzeleni, ngakumbi ukuhlala kwe-ergonomic, ukunciphisa ukudinwa kunye nokuphucula ukonwabela ixesha elide. Ukongeza, izinto ezisebenzayo ezinje ngeendawo zokugcina kunye neehatshi ezingangeni manzi ziphucula ukusebenza kwenqanawa, zenza uhambo olude lube nokwenzeka kwaye lube mnandi. Ngokudibeneyo, le miba iphakamisa kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamaphenyane kunye ne-kayak kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezikhethwayo zokubheqa.

Amanqanaba eZakhono zeKayak:

La manqanaba amkelwa yimibutho efana ne-American Canoe Association (ACA), kwaye akhokela ababhexi ngoluhlu lwezakhono nolwazi oluyimfuneko kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zamanzi kunye nemingeni yokubhexa.

Umqalisi: Eli nqanaba lelabo batsha kwi-kayaking, mhlawumbi abangazange babhexe okanye bafumane imiyalelo esemthethweni. Ii-Novices azihlali zikhululekile ngokuphuma okumanzi okanye ukuba zijonge ezantsi emanzini kubakhweli beekayaker, kwaye kubakhweli bamaphenyane, oku kunokuba ngamava abo okuqala ukusuka kwi-tandem ukuya kwi-solo ye-paddling.

Udidi II: Kweli nqanaba, ababhexi banamava athile, mhlawumbi iiseshoni zokubheqa ezi-5-10 ngonyaka. Banokwenza izinto ezisisiseko ezifana nokujika kwe-eddi, ukuphuma, kunye nezikhephe kumanzi eKlasi I kwaye bayaqala ukuqonda iimpawu zomlambo. Iikayaker kweli nqanaba zikhululekile ngokuphuma okumanzi kunye nokuzihlangula.

Udidi III: Ababheqi abanokuphuma okungaphezulu kwe-10 kumanzi oDidi lwe-II nabakhe babaleka iiRapids kuDidi lwe-III ubuncinane kabini bangena kolu didi. Banokujika okuthembekileyo kwe-eddy, ukuphuma, kwaye banokugcina i-engile yesikhephe ngaphandle kokujikeleza. Abaqhubi beKayaker kweli nqanaba banomqulu othembekileyo kuMdidi II wamanzi, ngelixa abahamba ngephenyane benobuchule bokuzihlangula kunye nokusebenzisa imivimbo esecaleni.

Okuphambili: Ababhexi abakwinqanaba eliphezulu bazithembile kuMgangatho we-III-IV wamanzi, banokwenza iintshukumo ezintsonkothileyo, kwaye banomdla ekudlaleni nasekusefini iimpawu zomlambo. Banezakhono eziqinileyo zokuzihlangula kwiimeko ezinzima. Iikayakers kufuneka zibe nomqulu othembekileyo kuMdidi III wamanzi kwaye basebenze kubuchule obuphambili obunje nge-off-side kunye ne-hand rolls.

Amanqanaba eZakhono zephenyane:

Amanqanaba obuchule bokuhamba ngephenyane ahambelana nalawo akwi-kayaking ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, egxile kubuchule bokuhamba ngephenyane yedwa kunye ne-tandem, ukulawula imivimbo, ukuhlangula, kunye nokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zamanzi. Amanqanaba aphezulu abandakanya ukujongana namanzi acela umngeni ngakumbi kunye neemeko ngobuchule kunye nokuzithemba.

Ezona ziKhethiweyo ngo-2024

Amaphenyane aphezulu

I-Polaris 16 yeNkwenkwezi yaseMntla igqame njengemodeli ephezulu, ngakumbi kubabhexi be-tandem abafuna ukuguquguquka nokusebenza. Eli phenyane liyanconywa ngoyilo lwalo olulungeleleneyo olunika umdibaniso wozinzo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nomthamo, oko kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi yokubhexa ukusuka kuhambo oluzolileyo lwechibi ukuya kuhambo oluphakathi lomlambo. I-Polaris 16 ixhotyiswe indawo eyaneleyo yokugcina kunye nezicwangciso zokuhlala ezikhululekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ababhexi banokuthwala zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko ngelixa besonwabela ixesha elongezelelweyo emanzini bekhululekile.

I-Mad River Adventure 14 yamkelwa ngoyilo lwayo olutsha oludibanisa ukuqina kunye nozinzo lwephenyane lokuzonwabisa kunye nobuchule kunye nokusebenza kwemodeli yokhenketho. Uyilo lwayo olukhethekileyo lwe-hull ye-multi-chinese inika uzinzo olukhethekileyo kunye nokulandela umkhondo ogudileyo, ukulungiselela abaqalayo kunye nababheqi abanamava. I-Adventure 14 ikwanezihlalo ezitofotofo, ezilungelelanisiweyo kunye nendawo eninzi yokugcina ebhodini, iyenza ibe lukhetho olusebenzayo nolonwabisayo lokuphuma kosapho kunye nohambo lwemini lokuhlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo zamanzi.

IiKayaks eziphezulu

I-BKC RA220 yeNkampani ye-Brooklyn Kayak i-Sit On Top Angler Kayak ivela njengokhetho oluphambili, ngakumbi kwabo bathanda ukuloba. Lo mzekelo ubhiyozelwa ngenxa yoyilo lwayo olomeleleyo olubandakanya iqonga elizinzile, elenza libe yinqanawa egqwesileyo kubalobi ababeka phambili uzinzo kunye nendawo kwiihambo zabo zokuloba. Izisombululo ezaneleyo zokugcina i-kayak, kubandakanywa amagumbi angangeni manzi kunye nabagcini beentonga, bajongana neemfuno zosuku emanzini, nokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo zokuloba zigcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo kodwa zifikeleleka lula.

I-Pelican's I-Catch 110 HyDryve II ikwakwinqanaba eliphezulu phakathi kwe-kayak ephezulu ka-2024, izahlula ngenkqubo yayo yokuqhuba i-pedal drive. Eli nqaku livumela ababhexi ukuba bahambe emanzini ngaphandle kwezandla, nto leyo iluncedo olukhulu kubalobi abafuna ukugxila ekuphoseni nasekurholeni ekubambeni kwabo. Uyilo lwe-kayak lugxininisa induduzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kunye ne-adjustable and ergonomic seating system exhasa iiyure ezinde emanzini ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lujolise ekuboneleleni ngamava okubheqa agudileyo kwaye aphenduleyo, okwenza kube kukhetho oluguquguqukayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zamanzi.

isiphelo

Kwimakethi ka-2024 yephenyane kunye ne-kayak, isiko lokudibanisa kunye nezinto ezitsha libonelela ngamathuba awohlukeneyo kwiingcali zoshishino kunye nabathengisi be-intanethi. Ukuqonda izinto ezikhethwayo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kuyilo lwemveli ukuya kwiimpawu zokusebenza zangoku ngundoqo ekulungiseleleni iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zababheqi. Abathengisi banokuphucula i-inventory yabo kunye nezicwangciso zokuthengisa ngokugxininisa kwizinto zoyilo kunye nezixhobo eziphambili ezibhenela abaphulaphuli abajoliswe kubo. Ukuhlala uhlaziywa kwiindlela zentengiso kwenza iingcali zicebise abathengi ngokufanelekileyo, ukuphucula amava okuthenga kunye nokuqhuba intengiso kwishishini lokubheqa eliguqukayo.