- ISpain isibuyekeze i-PNIEC yayo ukuze ibonise indima enkulu yamandla avuselelekayo, manje esihlose ukwabelana ngayo ngama-81% kulawa ngo-2030.
- I-Solar PV ilawula isabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke esingaphezu kuka-76 GW, sisuka ku-37 GW obekucatshangwa ngaso enguqulweni yangaphambili.
- Uhulumeni ufuna ukubonisana nomphakathi mayelana nalokhu, okuzothunyelwa ngoSepthemba 4, 2023
Umnyango Wase-Spain We-Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MITECO) ubuyekeze imigomo yokukhiqiza amandla avuselelekayo ngaphansi kohlelo lwayo Lwezwe Oludidiyelwe Lwezamandla Nesimo Sezulu 2021-2030 (PNIEC) ukukhulisa lokho kwe-solar PV kusuka ku-37 GW kuya ngaphezu kuka-76 GW. Manje ifuna umbono womphakathi ngakho.
Ikhuphula izinga lokusebenzisa amandla kagesi avuselelekayo likazwelonke liye kuma-48% lithatha ingxenye yalo ekuxubeni kukagesi kazwelonke liye kuma-81%, futhi lenza ngcono ukonga kukagesi ukuya kuma-44%.
Ngaphambilini, izwe belihlose ukwabelana ngamandla kagesi avuselelekayo angama-74% ngo-2030, anwetshwe afinyelela ku-100% ngo-2050.
Ukubuyekezwa kwenziwe ukuze kwenyuswe inhloso yokunciphisa i-GHG isuke ku-23% ekuqaleni kuze kube manje ku-32% ngo-2030, uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga ka-1990. "Isiphakamiso sokubukezwa sikhuphula isifiso sokuzuza ukungathathi hlangothi ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni ngaphambi kuka-2050, ukunqanda umthelela wokufudumala kwembulunga yonke nokwenza umnotho ube ube yisimanjemanje: ukwehliswa kokukhishwa kwegesi kukhuphuka kusuka ku-23% kuye ku-32% ngo-2030," kuchaza uMnyango.
Ngaphandle kwe-solar PV elawula isabelo esiphezulu samandla avuselelwayo ngo-2030, uhulumeni manje uzohlose ukuthola umoya ongu-62 GW, i-4.8 GW solar thermal, i-biomass engu-1.4 GW kanye no-22 GW womthamo wokugcina. Izinhlelo zifaka i-19 GW ukuze uzisebenzisele wena. ISpain izophuma ngamalahle ngo-2025 njengoba amandla enuzi enqanyulwa kusuka ku-7.39 GW ngo-2025 kuya ku-3.18 GW ngo-2030.
Sekukonke, ekupheleni kuka-2030 amandla e-Spain aqongelelayo okukhiqiza amandla alinganiselwa ku-214 GW ngaphansi kwe-PNIEC ebuyekeziwe. Ukwengeza, ibona i-11 GW yomthamo we-electrolyzer we-hydrogen eluhlaza.
"Kuhlanganisa okokuqala ngqa izenzo ezithile eziqondene nojantshi, izindiza kanye nokuhamba, ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zasemakhaya, ukuthuthukiswa kokuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezivuselelekayo nemvelo kanye nendawo, ukuphepha kwe-cybersecurity, izimakethe zasekhaya zikagesi, umbono wobulili, izimakethe zamakhono, ukuhlaziywa komjikelezo wempilo wezakhiwo, phakathi kokunye, ukuqinisa izinhloso kanye nokuzuza izinzuzo ezinkulu zezenhlalakahle, ezomnotho nezemvelo," kwengeza uMnyango.
Ukuze kuzuzwe lesi sifiso, i-MITECO ilinganisela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezigidi ezingu-€294,000 lapho u-15% wazo uzovela ezimalini zikahulumeni kuhlanganise nalezo ezihlinzekwe yi-European Union (EU), kanti u-85% uzosetshenziswa umkhakha ozimele. Izinto ezivuselelekayo kungenzeka zimunce u-40% wayo yonke imali etshaliwe. Izwe lizophinde lisindise ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-90,000 zama-euro ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe ngalezi zinhloso, kwengeza.
Uhlaka lwesu elibuyekeziwe le-PNIEC luyatholakala kungqongqoshe iwebhusayithi ukuze kuboniswane kuze kube uSepthemba 4, 2023.
Khonamanjalo, iSpanish Photovoltaic Association (UNEF) isamukele isinqumo se-MITECO sokunikeza ukwelulwa kwezinyanga eziyisi-6 kumaphrojekthi kagesi avuselelekayo ukuze kutholakale imvume yokwakha izakhiwo, kusukela mhla zingama-25 kuJulayi 2023.
Ngokusho kososeshini, uhulumeni usesule izitatimende ezithinta imvelo ezicishe zibe ngu-40 GW zamaphrojekthi welanga afakwe emhlabathini ngoJanuwari odlule. Kodwa-ke, lezi zikhungo azikwazanga ukuthola isignali eluhlaza ukuze kwakhiwe ngaphambi komnqamulajuqu wangomhla zingama-25 kuJulayi ngenxa 'yezifundo zemvelo eziphelele neziqinile' zamaphrojekthi welanga ezweni.
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